岩屑床预防与清除协同的井眼清洁技术
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TE 28

基金项目:

湖北省优秀高校科技创新计划团队基金(7111104202);


Research on hole cleaning technology coupling prevention and removal of cuttings bed
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对四川盆地J区块侏罗系陆相页岩油水平井钻井中高粘土含量导致的岩屑易破碎、岩屑床堆积严重及摩阻非线性攀升等问题,本研究通过钻井参数优化减少岩屑床形成速率,同时利用清砂接头清除沉积岩屑,形成“预防-清除”闭环,目标将岩屑床厚度控制在井径的5%以内,解决单一技术难以应对的长水平段岩屑床难题。本文模拟优化了保证岩屑床形成较低的关键钻井参数,并通过正交模拟分析确定了最优钻井参数组合和影响因素的主次关系。通过引入水平段修正因子修正Moore岩屑滑落速度模型,并量化清砂接头最佳安放间距。现场应用表明:J110-8-1H井滑动摩阻降低50%、旋转扭矩下降25%,钻井周期缩短40%。该技术为陆相高粘土地层安全高效钻井提供了理论支撑与工程实践指导。

    Abstract:

    To address the problems of easily broken cuttings, severe cuttings bed accumulation, and non-linear increase in friction caused by high clay content in horizontal well drilling of Jurassic continental shale oil in Block J of the Sichuan Basin, this study reduces the formation rate of cuttings bed through optimization of drilling parameters, and at the same time uses sand cleaning joints to remove deposited cuttings, forming a "prevention-removal" closed loop. The goal is to control the thickness of the cuttings bed within 5% of the well diameter, so as to solve the problem of cuttings bed in long horizontal sections that is difficult to be handled by a single technology. In this paper, the key drilling parameters ensuring a low formation of cuttings bed are simulated and optimized, and the optimal combination of drilling parameters and the primary and secondary relationships of influencing factors are determined through orthogonal simulation analysis. By introducing a horizontal section correction factor, the Moore cuttings slip velocity model was modified, and the optimal spacing for cuttings removal tools was quantified. Field applications demonstrated a 50% reduction in sliding friction, a 25% decrease in rotational torque, and a 40% shortening of the drilling cycle in Well J110-8-1H. This technology provides theoretical and practical guidance for safe and efficient drilling in continental high-clay formations.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

耿浩,张丙中,谢英健,等. 岩屑床预防与清除协同的井眼清洁技术[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2026, 26(24): 10351-10362.
Geng Hao, Zhang Bingzhong, Xie Yingjian, et al. Research on hole cleaning technology coupling prevention and removal of cuttings bed[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2026,26(24):10351-10362.

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-23
  • 最后修改日期:2026-06-16
  • 录用日期:2026-01-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-02
  • 出版日期:
×
2026年会通知 | “技术经济学驱动智能经济生态构建与治理变革”——中国技术经济学会第三十三届学术年会(2026)会议通知暨征文启事(第一轮)
亟待确认版面费归属稿件,敬请作者关注