具有加速度触发机制的电力机柜隔震性能研究
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P315.9,TM72

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51978015,51578024)


Seismic Isolation Performance of Electric Cabinet With Acceleration Trigger Mechanism
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    摘要:

    用于电力机柜的理想隔震装置,当受到不影响结构安全性的外部激励作用时,处于锁定状态,当该装置受到超过结构设防烈度地震作用时,迅速解锁以充分发挥其隔震能力。加速度触发机制可根据地面运动加速度实现解锁与锁定的状态切换。因此,在隔震装置中加入加速度触发机制是一种有效方法。为了研究加速度触发机制对电力机柜隔震性能的影响,选取电力机柜为研究对象。通过有限元软件建立隔震触发电力机柜模型,进行地震时程分析,对比隔震效率。结果表明:1)加速度触发机制的合理触发限值应选择为0.1g;2)隔震触发机柜的最大加速度响应、隔震率与纯隔震机柜几乎相同,对隔震性能的影响微小。可见:具有加速度触发机制的隔震装置,能作为用于电力机柜的一种理想隔震装置。 关键词 加速度触发;隔震技术;电力机柜;数值模拟;时程分析

    Abstract:

    The ideal seismic isolation device for electric cabinets should be locked under external excitation that does not affect the safety of the structure,. When the device is subjected to earthquakes exceeding the structural fortification intensity, it is quickly unlocked to give full play to its seismic isolation capabilities.The acceleration trigger mechanism can switch the state switching between unlock and lock according to the ground motion acceleration.Therefore, it is an effective method to add an acceleration trigger mechanism to the seismic isolation device. In order to study the impact of acceleration trigger mechanism on the isolation performance of electric cabinets, a electric cabinet was selected as research object. A model of seismic isolation trigger electric cabinet was established through finite element software, and seismic time history analysis was performed to compare the isolation efficiency. Results show that: 1) The reasonable trigger limit of the acceleration trigger mechanism should be selected as 0.1g; 2) The isolation trigger cabinet’s maximal acceleration response and seismic isolation rate are almost same as the isolation cabinet. The effect on the seismic isolation performance is minimal. This shows that the seismic isolation device with acceleration trigger mechanism, can be used as an ideal seismic isolation device for electric cabinets.

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引用本文

纪金豹,张伟祺,胡宗祥. 具有加速度触发机制的电力机柜隔震性能研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2022, 22(32): 14110-14115.
Ji Jinbao, Zhang Weiqi, Hu Zongxiang. Seismic Isolation Performance of Electric Cabinet With Acceleration Trigger Mechanism[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2022,22(32):14110-14115.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-27
  • 最后修改日期:2022-08-03
  • 录用日期:2022-06-23
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-05
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