致密砂岩动静渗吸增油机理实验研究
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TE348

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陕西省教育厅科研计划项目资助(项目编号:21JK0839)。


Experimental study on static and dynamic imbibition and oil-increasing mechanism of tight sandstone
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    摘要:

    鄂尔多斯盆地长7致密砂岩储层多采用水力压裂造缝后注水开发的开采模式,由于砂岩的亲水性依靠毛管力作用的渗吸采油对致密砂岩储层提高采收率至关重要。为了探明长7致密砂岩储层的渗吸增油效果,本文选取鄂尔多斯盆地长7致密砂岩储层天然岩心进行了静态渗吸、动态渗吸影响因素分析,之后进行了含裂缝天然岩心动态渗吸影响因素研究。结果显示动态渗吸采收率为静态渗吸采收率的2倍左右。静态渗吸主要受到毛管力的作用,存在最佳界面张力使采收率达到最大;动态渗吸采收率由渗吸及驱替两部分组成,渗吸对总采收率的贡献范围为15%~40%,其中小孔隙为主要贡献者。含裂缝天然岩心驱替后焖井渗吸采油提高采收率10%~15%。本次研究能够使人们进一步了解致密储层渗吸增油的控制机理,为现场增油措施的实施提供指导和参考。

    Abstract:

    The Chang7 tight sandstone reservoir in Ordos basin is usually developed fractures by hydraulic fracturing and then waterflooding, imbibition depending on capillary force is very important for enhancing oil recovery of tight sandstone reservoir for the hydrophilicity of the sandstone. In order to find out the effect of imbibition to enhance oil recovery in Chang 7 tight sandstone, the influence factors of static imbibition and dynamic imbibition of Chang 7 tight sandstone reservoir core in Ordos basin are analyzed in this paper. Subsequently, the influence factors of dynamic imbibition of fractured sandstone core are studied. The results show that the dynamic imbibition recovery is about 2 times of the static imbibition recovery. The static imbibition is mainly affected by capillary force, and there is the best interfacial tension to maximize the oil recovery. While the dynamic imbibition recovery is composed of imbibition and displacement, and the contribution of imbition to the total recovery factor is 15%~40%, the small pore is the main contributor. Enhanced oil recovery by soaking achieved 10%~15% after natural core displacement with fractures. This study can make people further understand the tight reservoir imbibition control mechanism, provide guidance and reference for the implementation of field stimulation measures.

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张娟,邓波,张浩弋,等. 致密砂岩动静渗吸增油机理实验研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2022, 22(24): 10526-10533.
Zhang Juan, Deng Bo, Zhang Haoyi, et al. Experimental study on static and dynamic imbibition and oil-increasing mechanism of tight sandstone[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2022,22(24):10526-10533.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-09-03
  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-17
  • 录用日期:2022-04-18
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-08
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