The technology of precast segmental and assembling bridges is a newly developed construction technology in China in recent years. Epoxy resin adhesive joint is also a emerging prefabricated bridge connection in China. Although it has been piloted in some railway transportation industries, domestic scholars have little theoretical research in this field. In this paper, the research status of epoxy resin joints, shear keys and durability of precast segmental assembling bridges with epoxy resin joints is summarized. And some deficiencies in the present research are pointed out. In view of the blank of the current theoretical research on the precast segmental assembling bridges with epoxy resin joints, further research on the life of epoxy resin joints, the design of shear keys and the design of bridge structure system is proposed.