填方工程中双排桩的设计方案优化
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TU 443

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安徽省住建厅研究开发项目(K2019719)资助.


Optimization design of double row piles in filling engineering
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    摘要:

    传统的的双排桩应用于高度较大的填方工程时,前排桩与后排桩无法尽早组合形成整体,导致桩体在悬臂状态下进行一定高度的土方填筑,必然导致双排桩的受力特征与挖方工程存在较大差异。为了提高填方工程中双排桩的整体刚度,建议在双排桩腰部增设连系梁,并基于数值分析表明,双排桩腰部增设连系梁后,填方工程中填土与桩体的水平位移大大减小,降幅超过45%,且腰部连系梁以上的前排桩、后排桩、顶部连系梁的弯矩降幅超过75.0%。并进一步对填方工程双排桩的构型进行优化,使原地面以上前排桩的高度仅为后排桩高度的一半,在前排桩的冠梁与后排桩腰梁之间设置连系梁。分析表明,优化后双排桩方案的填土水平位移与桩体控制内力比传统双排桩方案的相应值更小,说明优化方案具有合理性与可行性,且具有侧移刚度大、造价低等的优点。

    Abstract:

    When the traditional double row piles are used in the high filling engineering, the front row piles and the back row piles cannot be combined as soon as possible to form a whole, which leads to the pile in cantilever state at a certain height of earth filling, and inevitably leads to a great difference between the force characteristics of double row piles in excavation engineering. In order to improve the overall rigidity of double row piles in filling engineering, it is suggested to add connecting beams at the waist of double row piles. Based on the numerical analysis, it is shown that the horizontal displacement of filling and pile body in filling engineering is greatly reduced after adding connecting beams at the waist of double row piles, and the bending moment of front row piles, rear row piles and top connecting beams above the waist connecting beams is reduced more than 75.0%. So the configuration of double row piles in filling engineering could be further optimization designed, such as the height of the front pile above the ground is only half of the height of the back pile, and coupling beam are set between the crown beam of the front pile and the waist beam of the back pile. The analysis shows that the horizontal displacement of fill and the control internal force of pile body of the optimized double row pile design are smaller than the corresponding value of the traditional double row pile design in filling engineering, which shows that the optimized design is reasonable and feasible, with the advantages of large lateral displacement stiffness and low cost.

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引用本文

董金奎. 填方工程中双排桩的设计方案优化[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(33): 13815-13824.
DONG Jin-kui. Optimization design of double row piles in filling engineering[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(33):13815-13824.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-03
  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-15
  • 录用日期:2020-05-26
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-12-18
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