莱芜盆地构造演化特征及水文地质意义
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P641.134

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国家自然科学基金(41240021);中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20190259;DD20160289;DD20179262)


Tectonic evolutionary characteristics and their Hydrological geological significance in Laiwu Basin
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    摘要:

    为研究莱芜盆地构造演化特征及其对水文地质特征的影响,本文利用平衡剖面原理结合资料分析对莱芜盆地伸展速率、主要断裂活动速率进行计算,恢复了盆地构造演化史。利用96口钻孔及饮水井调查数据,将盆地岩溶水系统模式划分为“顺置式”和“逆置式”两种,并从构造位置、含水岩组类型、岩溶地下水补排条件及水化学性质对比分析其特征;结合野外地质调查,研究了枣园、吴小庄-双泉村2处受燕山期岩浆侵入影响形成的岩溶地下水富集带的水文地质特征;钻探结果,盆地部分地区古近系地层发育半固结砂砾岩,含水岩组兼具孔隙水及裂隙水特征,富水性好。

    Abstract:

    In order to study on tectonic evolutionary characteristics of Laiwu basin and its influence on the hydrogeological characteristics. Using the structural balanced profile principle combine with existing data calculate the rate of basin extension and the main fracture activity rate in Laiwu basin. And then, restore the the history of tectonic evolution. Using 96drills and drinking wells’survey data, karst groundwater system can be classified into two types: bedding type, inversion type. The propeties of these types are compared and analyzed in structural position, aquifer types, karst groundwater recharge and drainage conditions and hydrochemical characteristics. Analyze two karst groundater concentration zones’hydrogeological characteristics by influence of magma intrusion in the Stage of Yanshan through field geological survey. Drilling results shows that semi consolidated sands and conglomerates in Paleogene strata is developed in some areas of Laiwu basin, the acquifer is watery, and has characteristics of pore water and fractured water.

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周乐,刘元晴,李伟,等. 莱芜盆地构造演化特征及水文地质意义[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(2): 519-528.
Zhou Le, Liu Yuanqing, Li Wei, et al. Tectonic evolutionary characteristics and their Hydrological geological significance in Laiwu Basin[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(2):519-528.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-05-24
  • 最后修改日期:2019-07-29
  • 录用日期:2019-08-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-04-16
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