渗透作用下滑坡-抗滑桩变形特征分析
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华东交通大学,华东交通大学,华东交通大学,华东交通大学

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TU473

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国家自然科学(No.51509092);江西省自然科学(20161BAB216141);江西省教厅科研项目(No.150518);岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室开放(Z015004)。


Analysis of deformation characteristics of anti-slide piles under the action of seepage force
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East China Jiaotong University,,,

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    摘要:

    基于Drucker-Prager模型,以马家沟滑坡为分析对象,从水平抗力、位移的角度出发,利用有限元分析软件ABAQUS对库水位波动时渗透力作用下滑坡发育过程中滑坡-抗滑桩不同位置处的变形规律进行了研究。研究表明:库水位波动时,抗滑桩土体水平抗力及位移随渗透力的增大而增大;0~60d,滑坡变形过程经历瞬间加卸荷变形、应力调整变形、应力稳步增长变形三个变形过程;0.5d~40d滑坡位移速率持续降低,滑坡处于减速蠕变阶段;40d~100d滑坡位移速率趋于稳定,滑坡处于等速蠕变阶段。滑坡位移速率趋于稳定时,土体的变形处于缓慢持续的状态,体现出马家沟滑坡的蠕滑特性;抗滑桩桩前、桩后水平抗力及位移呈现时间效应。

    Abstract:

    Based on the Drucker-Prager model, this paper takes Majiagou landslide as the object of analysis. Based on the horizontal resistance and displacement, the finite element analysis software ABAQUS is used to analyze the deformation law of the anti-slide piles of different positions during the development of the landslides under seepage forces in the fluctuation of reservoir water level. The studies show that the horizontal resistance and displacement of the anti-slide piles soil increase with the increase of seepage forces when the reservoir water level fluctuates. From 0 to 60 days, the deformation process of the landslide undergoes instantaneous loading and unloading deformation, stress adjustment deformation, stress steady growth deformation of the three deformation processes. The displacement rate of the landslide decreases continuously from 0.5 to 40 days, and the landslide is in slow creep stage. The displacement rate of landslide tends to be stable from 40 to 100 days, landslide is in constant creep stage. When the displacement rate of the landslide is stable, the soil deformation is in a slow and continuous state, which shows the creep characteristics of Majiagou landslide. The horizontal resistance and displacement of before and behind the anti-slide piles are time-dependent.

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引用本文

刁心宏,朱陈,于洋,等. 渗透作用下滑坡-抗滑桩变形特征分析[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2017, 17(25): .
DIAO Xin-hong, ZHU Chen, YU Yang, et al. Analysis of deformation characteristics of anti-slide piles under the action of seepage force[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(25).

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  • 收稿日期:2017-01-18
  • 最后修改日期:2017-05-04
  • 录用日期:2017-05-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2017-09-13
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