It is importance to environmental governance studing on vertical distribution of heavy metal and influencing factors in industrial contaminated sites. In Xiawan port, down from the surface are miscellaneous fill soil, silty clay, silty sand, and gravel. Arsenic mainly exists in residua(55%~65%), Cadmium mainly in bound to carbonate(40%~70%), Pb mainly in bound to iron and manganese and residua(66%~85%). The percentages of mobile form of As, Cd, and Pb in miscellaneous fill soil are more than in silty clay and silty sand. The content of heavy metal is (miscellaneous fill soil)＞(silty clay)＞(silty sand)≈ (and gravel). Heavy metal wastewater polluted only miscellaneous fill soil, not down migration. The factors are adsorption of kaolinite et al. in miscellaneous fill soil, pH in upper silty clay (7.2~8.2), barrier effect of silty clay.