高温化学复合驱油方式优化评价研究
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中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司石油勘探开发研究院,中国石油大学北京提高采收率研究院,中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司石油勘探开发研究院,中国石油大学北京提高采收率研究院,中国石油大学(北京)提高采收率研究院

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TE39

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“ASP复合驱油藏油水界面张力变化规律及残余油启动机制研究(NO.51174216)” 、河南油田科技攻关项目资助。


Optimization Study of Combined Chemical Flooding Method in High Temperature Reservoir
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The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    针对双河油田VI油组高温非均质油藏,使用油层砂充填长管模型,研究几种化学复合驱油体系中表面活性剂、聚合物、低度交联聚合物、有机碱以及交联剂之间的色谱分离特征。实验结果表明,95℃下三元复合体系流经填砂管时,聚合物最先突破,碱随后突破,表面活性剂的突破滞后最大;有机碱的加入能起到降低表面活性剂吸附的作用,而交联剂对于表面活性剂吸附影响不明显。根据色谱分离程度,采用层间非均质人工压制物理模型,对比评价了二元、三元复合驱油体系及几种组合驱油方式的驱油效果,优选出主段塞为有机碱三元复合体系、前后保护段塞为交联聚合物的驱油体系,水驱后可提高采出程度24.2%。该研究成果可以对高温非均质油藏三次采油的高效开发提供参考依据。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at high temperature heterogeneous reservoir of Shuanghe Oilfield VI Formations, a series of simulation experiments were operated to investigate the chromatograph of components , which include surfactant, polymer, organic alkali and crosslinker, of combined chemical systems through long sand packed artificial models. The results indicate that components separation did exist when ASP system flow through porous media under 95℃.Polymer breakthroughs first, and then comes the alkali, surfactant at last as its adsorption. Moreover, organic alkali can reduce the adsorption of surfactant. Experiments were conducted by using interlayer heterogeneous artificial core models, to evaluate the EOR effect of different slug combinations of combined chemical system. A formula, which has organic alkali ASP system as the main slug with two protection slugs constituted by low degree crosslinking-polymer front and back, was elected as the optimized flooding method, and it can promote recovery efficiency by 24.2% after water flooding.

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肖磊,马云飞,唐金星,等. 高温化学复合驱油方式优化评价研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2015, 15(10): .
肖磊,马云飞,,et al. Optimization Study of Combined Chemical Flooding Method in High Temperature Reservoir[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2015,15(10).

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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-23
  • 最后修改日期:2014-12-30
  • 录用日期:2014-12-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-04-07
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