烧结长度对复合型吸液芯热管传热性能的影响
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华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,华南理工大学 机械与汽车工程学院,广东新创意科技有限公司

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TK124

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国家自然科学基金 ( 50975096, 51175186); 广东省自然科学(S2011010002225); 广东省科技计划项目(2010A080802009, 2010A011300022, 2011B040300020,2012B031500004);华南理工大学中央高校基本科研业务费(2012ZZ0053)。


Effect of the length of sintering on the heat transfer performance of composite-wicked heat pipes
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    摘要:

    通过采用直径分别为5.5mm及6mm的芯棒制作外径是8mm、烧结层长度分别占总长度的1/3、2/3及1的复合型吸液芯热管(分别命名为GO、GT和GF),对其极限传递功率(MHTP)、蒸发端、冷凝端及总热阻进行比较,研究烧结长度对复合型吸液芯热管传热性能的影响。工质的填充状态有两种:(1)吸液芯孔隙填满工质(2)填充相同工质量。结果发现:两种工质灌注状态对热阻的影响较小,对MHTP的影响较大;芯棒直径5.5mm时,状态(1)中,GO、GT、GF的MHTP都达100W以上,状态(2)中,GF则只达到80W,芯棒直径6mm时,状态(1)中,GO、GT、GF的MHTP分别为100W以上、80W、60W ,状态(2)中,GO、GT、GF的MHTP则分别为80W、100W以上、80W;减少吸液芯烧结层的长度可有效降低热管总热阻,吸液芯厚度相同时,GT或GO总热阻相对GF至少可减少33%。输入功率60-100W时,同根热管总热阻大小变化<0.01℃/W。吸液芯厚度增加0.25mm时,相同烧结长度的热管总热阻大小相差<0.01℃/W。两种工质灌注状态都表明烧结层长度对复合热管蒸发段热阻影响较小,主要对冷凝端及总热阻有影响,其中热管冷凝端热阻的变化趋势与总热阻相同。

    Abstract:

    An experimantal study on how the length of sintering effect the heat transfer performance of composite-wicked heat pipes is presented in this study. The sintering length is 1/3,2/3 or 1 of the total length of the heat pipe(named GO, GT and GF) with outer diameter of 8mm which is made by using mandrel with diameter of 5.5mm and 6mm.Working fluid is filled in two methods:(1)filling all pore of wicks(2)filling the same quility. There are several conclusions according to the investigation of maximum heat transfer power(MHTP), evaporator thermal resistance, condenser thermal resistance and the total thermal resistance(Rtotal): The method of filling working fluid has less effect on the thermal resistance but more on the MHTP. With mandrel in diameter of 5.5mm, the MHTP of GO,GT and GF all get more than 100W in method (1), while GF only get 80W in method (2). With mandrel in diameter of 6mm, the MHTP of GO,GT and GF get more than 100W,80W and 60W respectively in method (1), while get 80W, more than 100W and 80W respectively in method (2). Reducing the length of sintering results in the Rtotal of heat pipe decreasing. The Rtotal of GO and GT can reduce 33% relative to GF with the same wick thickness. The Rtotal of the heat pipe change less than 0.01℃/W with input powder varies from 60W to 100W. When the wick thickness 0.25mm thicker, the difference of Rtotal of heat pipes with the same sintering length is also less than 0.01℃/W. Both methods showed that the length of sintering has less effect on the evaporator thermal resistance but have more effect on the condenser and the total thermal resistance, in which the condenser thermal resistance is of the same trend with the total thermal resistance.

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陈春燕,李勇,曾志新,等. 烧结长度对复合型吸液芯热管传热性能的影响[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2014, 14(1): .
chenchunyan,李勇, and. Effect of the length of sintering on the heat transfer performance of composite-wicked heat pipes[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2014,14(1).

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-11
  • 最后修改日期:2013-07-29
  • 录用日期:2013-08-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-01-21
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