大气中针板放电电晕层的研究
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O461.2

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国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)


Research on Corona Layer of Needle-Plate Discharge in Atmosphere
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The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    实验对针板电晕放电进行拍照,得到发光图像。通过对比发光图像,描述了电晕层形貌。利用photoshop软件读取发光照片数据,测量出电晕层的灰度值和厚度。结果表明,在起晕后电晕发光强度在层内相对均匀,随着放电电压增大,在针尖处会产生一个明亮而不均匀的区域;在以灰度值为5的边界所包围的电晕层发光区域近似为一个圆球体。发光强度随距针尖距离的变化规律为首先缓慢减小,然后迅速减小,最后又变得缓慢减小。当电晕区不同定点出现发光后,其发光强度随电压的增大表现出近似线性增强的趋势。起晕后电晕层厚度快速增长,随后会出现一个稳定区,当电压继续增大,电晕层厚度由平直向上升发展。

    Abstract:

    In the experiment, we got the luminous image through photographing the needle-plate corona discharge. The gray value and thickness of corona layer was measured by reading luminescence data using photoshop software. The result shows that, corona luminous intensity is relatively uniform after corona. With the discharge voltage increase, a bright and uneven area was created in the tip place. The corona layer luminous which was around the corona layer of the boundary of 5 gray value, was approximately to be a round ball. Luminous intensity slowly decreased when the needlepoint distance got shorter. Then it rapidly decreased, and then slowly decreased. When corona area in different point appeared luminous, its intensity shows approximate linear increase trend with the increase of the voltage. The corona layer thickness rapidly grew, then there would be a stable region, with the increase of voltage, corona layer thickness got development from flat to ascending.

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引用本文

刘志强,刘铁,苗欣宇,等. 大气中针板放电电晕层的研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2013, 13(6): .
liuzhiqiang, liutie, miaoxinyu, et al. Research on Corona Layer of Needle-Plate Discharge in Atmosphere[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2013,13(6).

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  • 收稿日期:2012-10-03
  • 最后修改日期:2012-11-06
  • 录用日期:2012-10-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2013-01-15
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