伊朗马什哈德多层住宅能耗水平研究
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A case study assessment on the energy consumption of special mid-rise residential buildings (Mashad-Iran)
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This paper was funded by the 111 Project (Project No. 111-2-13) and the State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, South China University of Technology, China (Project No. 200833).

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    Especial type of mid-rise residential buildings has been built in Mashad (a big city in Iran) during last two decades, which have vast eastern and western walls in contact with free air. These walls are the main factor of wasting energy in these apartments because these walls are vast (high amount of energy flux) and have conventional construction method (poor thermal properties). In this paper, the energy consumption in an assumed building in the Mashad with different conditions for western and eastern walls was simulated by DeST-h. The results showed that despite of southern walls, existence of neighborhood in the eastern and western walls can decline the amount of consumed energy for heating and cooling about 37 and 15%, respectively. In addition, the results of simulations showed that the share of eastern and western walls on energy consumption is about 33% of total annual energy consumption in the assumed building. Then, the influences of the position of different rooms in one floor on the energy consumption and the amount of energy consumption in different floors are evaluated. These evaluations show that the designer should have especial attention to the position of a room in the building and its stories.

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Masoud TaheriShahraein. 伊朗马什哈德多层住宅能耗水平研究[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2010, (5): .
Masoud TaheriShahraein. A case study assessment on the energy consumption of special mid-rise residential buildings (Mashad-Iran)[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2010,(5).

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-04
  • 最后修改日期:2009-11-15
  • 录用日期:2009-11-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2010-02-21
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