Abstract:On defining the quality of farmer income growth foundation, this article set up evaluation index system of the quality of farmer income growth, by which the quality of farmer income growth of china is evaluated during 1995~2007. Conclusion Shows that the quality of farmer income growth waves by low level in this period and its long trend increases by line. Further quantitative analysis shows that it is a causal relationship between the amount and the quality each other of farmer income growth. But this kind relationship is weak and not coordinated. Aim at the above-mentioned,the article gives some advice which can increase the quality of farmer income growth and Promote Positive interaction between the amount and the quality of farmer income growth.