考虑关节间隙的插齿机主传动机构动态特性
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TH132

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陕西省科技厅重点研发计划项目(2017ZDXM-GY-138)和陕西省教育厅基金项目(16JK1139)


Research on the Dynamic Characteristics of the Gear Shaping Machine 's Main Transmission Considering Joint Clearance
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    摘要:

    针对插齿机的工作要求,设计了双曲柄-曲柄滑块机构为插齿机的主传动机构。建立了双曲柄-曲柄滑块机构的含关节间隙多体动力学的模型,并进行了运动仿真。研究了不同大小的关节间隙、不同位置关节间隙对滑块运动特性的影响。研究结果表明:同一关节处,随着间隙的增加,滑块的速度特性变差,但是滑块位移曲线不变;在不同关节施加同样大小的间隙,滑块的位移与速度均会受到影响;关节E处的间隙会使得滑块速度波动幅值最大,同时会增加滑块行程,使得滑块回程时的最大速度滞后,但数值会增加。研究结果可对插齿机主传动机构的开发提供参考。

    Abstract:

    In view of the working requirements of the gear shaping machine, the double crank-crank slider mechanism is designed for the main transmission mechanism of the gear shaping machine. A multi-body dynamics model with joint clearance of the double crank-crank slider mechanism was established, and the motion simulation was performed. The slider motion characteristics were studied with the different sizes clearance on the joint and the different positions of joint clearance. The results show that: the slider speed characteristics become worse with the increase of the clearance at the same position, but the slider displacement curve is unchanged. Both the displacement and speed of the slider were affected with the same size of joint clearance at different positions; the largest amplitude of slider speed fluctuation was produced with the clearance at the E joint, and at the same time the slider stroke was increased, the maximum speed of the slider back was lag, but the value was increased. The results can provide a reference for the designing of the main transmission mechanism of the gear shaping machine.

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何亚银,耶晓东. 考虑关节间隙的插齿机主传动机构动态特性[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2021, 21(7): 2682-2686.
He Yayin, Ye Xiaodong. Research on the Dynamic Characteristics of the Gear Shaping Machine 's Main Transmission Considering Joint Clearance[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2021,21(7):2682-2686.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-06-30
  • 最后修改日期:2020-12-27
  • 录用日期:2020-09-20
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-31
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