股市情感词典自动构建与优化
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TP391.1

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国家自然科学基金(71701019)


Automatic Construction and Optimization of Stock Market Sentiment Dictionary
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    摘要:

    为了更好挖掘投资者情绪,解决在股市文本情绪分析过程中,现有情感词典构建方法自动化程度低、行业特异性不足和精确度不足等问题。在构建基本情感词典的基础上,Word2vec对自动添加的高频情感词语进行极性判断与赋值,并将情感词典构建改为优化问题,采用改进模拟退火算法对情感词典的词语分值进行优化,提高股市情感词典性能。实验结果表明,该方法所构建的股市情感词典可以有效识别股市文本情绪,提升情绪分析准确性,可更好用于投资者情绪相关研究。

    Abstract:

    In order to better excavate investor sentiment, this paper solves the problems of the existing sentiment dictionary construction methods in the stock market text sentiment analysis process, such as low degree of automation, insufficient industry specificity and insufficient accuracy, etc.. Based on the construction of the basic sentiment dictionary, Word2vec automatically add high-frequency sentiment words for polarity judgment and assignment. Construction of the sentiment dictionary is changed into an optimization problem. An improved simulated annealing algorithm is adopted to optimize the word scores of the sentiment dictionary and to boost the performance of the stock market sentiment dictionary. The experimental results show that the stock market sentiment dictionary constructed by this method can effectively identify stock market text sentiment, improve the accuracy of sentiment analysis, and be better used in investor sentiment related research.

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陈可嘉,陈荣晖. 股市情感词典自动构建与优化[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(21): 8683-8689.
CHEN Ke-jia, CHEN Rong-hui. Automatic Construction and Optimization of Stock Market Sentiment Dictionary[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(21):8683-8689.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-03
  • 最后修改日期:2020-05-31
  • 录用日期:2020-03-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-18
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