蒋大鹏,王晓蕾,王晶,等. 中国煤矿资源勘察及开采过程中的物探技术现状及发展趋势[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2021, 21(4): 1237-1248. 蒋大鹏,王晓蕾,王晶,et al.Present situation and Development Trend of Geophysical Exploration Technology in Exploration and Mining of Coal Mine Resources in China[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2021,21(4):1237-1248. |
中国煤矿资源勘察及开采过程中的物探技术现状及发展趋势 |
Present situation and Development Trend of Geophysical Exploration Technology in Exploration and Mining of Coal Mine Resources in China |
投稿时间:2020-01-17 修订日期:2020-09-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 煤矿地质 物探技术 协同观测 耦合研究 |
英文关键词:coal mining geology geophysical technique cooperative observation coupling studies |
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中文摘要: |
以煤为主的能源结构、复杂的地质条件和开采技术决定了我国物探技术的发展具有自身的特点,其技术发展对于煤矿安全生产具有重要意义。详细阐述了七种矿井物探技术,分析了矿井物探技术存在的不足,针对矿井物探技术存在的问题,提出了未来应向精度高、探距大、分辨力强的方向发展;将传统的物探技术与智能化开采相结合,在开和掘中实时探测与解释,提高煤矿生产效率;随着我国煤炭资源开采深度不断增大,需提高大深度探测的精度问题;探测中开展多种物探技术耦合研究,克服单一物探技术的局限性,结合裂隙、渗流、地球物理场的耦合分析,完善观测方法与技术,研制新型物探技术。 |
英文摘要: |
The coal-based energy structure, complex geological conditions and mining technology determine that the development of geophysical exploration technology in China has its own characteristics, and its technical development is of great significance to the safe production of coal mines. This paper expounds seven kinds of mine geophysical exploration technology in detail, analyzes the shortcomings of mine geophysical exploration technology, and puts forward the future development in the direction of high precision, large range and strong resolution, combines traditional geophysical exploration technology with intelligent mining, real-time detection and interpretation in opening and digging, and improves the efficiency of coal production. A variety of geophysical exploration technology coupling research is carried out to overcome the limitations of single geophysical exploration technology, combined with the coupling analysis of fissures, seepage flow, earth physical field, perfect observation methods and techniques, and develop a new geophysical exploration technology. |
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