废液晶屏玻璃基板浮选分离与微晶化利用
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TQ171.733

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国家自然科学基金项目


The Utilization of Waste Liquid Crystal Glass Substrate by means of flotation separation and subsequent crystallization
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The National Natural Science Foundation of China (General Program, Key Program, Major Research Plan)

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    摘要:

    针对废液晶屏玻璃基板分离困难与后续资源化利用的问题 ,提出热处理-浮选高效分离玻璃颗粒,后进一步采用烧结法制备微晶玻璃材料。发现当热处理温度为200℃时,液晶屏释放气态挥发物较少,同时热处理后浮选效率达到了93%。将得到的高纯度玻璃基板颗粒和普通废玻璃作为原料制备微晶玻璃,在最佳原料配比(废液晶显示屏玻璃基板30%,废玻璃26%),烧结温度1140℃,时间120 min条件下,烧结出的微晶玻璃具有致密度高、抗弯强度好、耐侵蚀性强的特点。

    Abstract:

    The utilization of the glass substrate of the waste liquid crystal screen has been limited, due to the separation issues. Therefore, heat treatment-flotation separation for recovering glass particles with high efficiency was proposed. The obtained glass particles were subsequently subjected to the preparation of glass-ceramics by sintering method. It was found that when the heat treatment temperature was 200℃, the liquid crystal screen released less gaseous volatiles, and the flotation efficiency could be reached 93%. The obtain high-purity glass substrate particles together with waste glass were used as raw materials to prepare glass-ceramics. Under the conditions of the raw material ratio (waste liquid crystal display glass substrate 30%, waste glass 26%), sintering temperature 1140 ℃, time 120 minutes, the as-formed glass-ceramics has the characteristics of high density, high bending strength, and good corrosion resistance.

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李 佳,梁 柱,李 鹏,等. 废液晶屏玻璃基板浮选分离与微晶化利用[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(28): 11526-11531.
LI Jia, LIANG Zhu, LI Peng, et al. The Utilization of Waste Liquid Crystal Glass Substrate by means of flotation separation and subsequent crystallization[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(28):11526-11531.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-08
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-25
  • 录用日期:2020-03-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-11-03
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