水泥搅拌桩联合堆载排水固结法加固软基的效果评价
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TU472

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广东省水利科技创新重点项目(2015-16);广东电网有限责任公司科技项目(032000KK52160015)


Effect Evaluation of Cement Mixing Pile Combined with Stacked Drainage Consolidation Method for Reinforcing Soft Soil Foundation
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Guangdong water conservancy science and technology innovation key project(2015-16);Technology project of Guangdong power grid co., LTD(032000KK52160015)

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    摘要:

    我国珠三角地区经济发达,建筑物“日新月异”,然而该地区大多为软土地基,解决软基问题成为城市建设的重大任务之一。结合目前比较常用的两种软基处理方法:堆载固结法和水泥搅拌桩法,依托某软基加固工程进行现场试验,分别采取“先桩后堆”工艺(先水泥搅拌桩,后堆载固结)和“先堆后桩”(先堆载固结,后水泥搅拌桩)工艺处理软基,通过利用钻孔取芯法、标贯试验和桩体芯样无侧限抗压强度试验来探究该两种工艺对桩体质量的影响情况,同时对土压力监测、加固前后静力触探检测以及侧向位移情况来研究该两种工艺加固桩间土的不同效果。研究结果表明:“先堆后桩”工艺施工后的桩体强度较高,但两种工艺处理后的桩体强度都满足设计要求;“先堆后桩”工艺处理后的桩间土强度较高,但该工艺对环境影响较大且工期长;“先桩后堆”工艺处理后的软基具有一定的承载能力,而且对周围环境的影响较小,工期短,具有一定的工程应用价值,建议在应用于处理一般建筑物的软土地基。

    Abstract:

    Pearl River Delta region in China has developed economy and buildings are “changing with each passing day”. However, most of the area is a soft soil foundation. Solving the soft foundation problem has become one of the major tasks of urban construction. Combining the two commonly used soft foundation treatment methods: the stack consolidation method and the cement mixing pile method, relying on a soft foundation reinforcement project for on-site test, respectively adopting the “first pile then stack” process (first cement mixing pile, then stack consolidation) and “first stack then pile” process (first stack consolidation, then cement mixing pile) to treat soft foundation. Through the use of the core drilling method, the standard penetration test and the unconfined compressive strength test of the core sample of the pile, the influence of the two processes on the quality of the pile is explored. Meanwhile, monitoring of the earth pressure and the static penetration test before and after the reinforcement as well as the lateral displacement situation are explored to study the different effects of the soil between the two processes. The research results show that the pile strength after the construction of “first stack then pile” is high, but the strength of the pile after the two treatments both meets the design requirements. The strength of the soil between the piles after the “first stack then pile” process is high, but the process has a great impact on the environment and the construction period is long. The soft foundation after the “first pile then stack” process has a certain bearing capacity, and has little impact on the surrounding environment as well as short construction period, and has certain engineering application value. Therefore, “first pile then stack” is recommended to be applied to the soft soil foundation of general buildings.

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陈盛原,叶华洋,张伟锋,等. 水泥搅拌桩联合堆载排水固结法加固软基的效果评价[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(14): 5743-5750.
Chen Shengyuan, Ye Huayang, Zhang Weifeng, et al. Effect Evaluation of Cement Mixing Pile Combined with Stacked Drainage Consolidation Method for Reinforcing Soft Soil Foundation[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(14):5743-5750.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-21
  • 最后修改日期:2020-02-08
  • 录用日期:2019-11-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-06-11
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