斜撑支护体系在深厚淤泥区域基坑中的应用
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U495

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Research on the application of inclined support system in deep silt foundation pit
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    摘要:

    本文采用有限元分析方法,对佛山市某基坑支护工程施工工况进行模拟,分析开挖过程地表沉降、桩体水平位移及斜撑轴力的变化过程,并与现场监测数据进行对比,为斜撑基坑支护体系在深厚淤泥区的初步设计提供参考。通过单因素分析法,对斜撑斜率与斜撑间距进行了敏感性分析。结果表明:在深厚淤泥区,斜撑对基坑地表沉降的影响范围较为深远;在斜撑的作用下,桩顶水平位移增量得到了有效控制;斜撑在支护体系中承受压力作用,本工程中斜撑轴力最大值出现在本支护段最左侧,斜撑轴力最小值本支护段中间部位;在斜撑倾角增大的情况下,斜撑下方土体因为其距斜撑支撑点的距离更近,坑底隆起曲线有了明显的下降趋势;斜撑间距变化对坑底隆起的影响不大,但斜撑轴力受其影响较为明显,且两者间呈等斜率线性增长趋势。

    Abstract:

    The finite element analysis method is used to simulate the construction condition of a foundation pit support project in foshan city, and the surface settlement, horizontal displacement of pile body and the change process of inclined bracing axial force during excavation are analyzed, providing reference for the preliminary design of inclined bracing foundation pit support system in deep silt area.The sensitivity of slope and spacing of inclined bracing are analyzed by single factor analysis.The results show that in the deep silt area, the slope bracing has a far-reaching influence on the foundation pit surface settlement.Under the action of inclined bracing, the increment of horizontal displacement of pile top is effectively controlled.The inclined bracing is subjected to pressure in the support system. In this project, the maximum value of the axial force of the inclined bracing appears in the leftmost part of this support section, and the minimum value of the axial force of the inclined bracing is in the middle part of this support section.When the inclination Angle of inclined support increases, the soil mass below the inclined support is closer to the support point, and the uplift curve of the pit bottom shows a significant downward trend.The variation of inclined bracing spacing has little effect on the heave of pit bottom, but the axial force of inclined bracing is obviously affected by it, and the linear increase trend of equal slope between the two is shown.

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刘晓玉,黄剑,岳云鹏. 斜撑支护体系在深厚淤泥区域基坑中的应用[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2020, 20(18): 7499-7506.
Liu Xiaoyu, Huang Jian, Yue Yunpeng. Research on the application of inclined support system in deep silt foundation pit[J]. Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(18):7499-7506.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-14
  • 最后修改日期:2020-04-16
  • 录用日期:2020-01-05
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-07-28
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