Innovative design of ceramic bowls based on mechanical analysis makes it anti-scalding and artistic. Firstly, the sensor was used to measure and count the pressure value of the finger pad when the ceramic bowl was used. The contact point between the hand and the bowl wall was analyzed, and the fuzzy determination value of the friction coefficient of the anti-scalding material was obtained. Secondly, the image processing software was used to process the experimental pictures to obtain the contact area with the bowl wall when the ceramic bowl was used by the hand. The ergonomic size percentile was calculated to obtain the design size of the bowl type that conforms to the hand type. Finally, computer three-dimensional modeling and mechanical analysis was used to further optimize the design scheme and verify the effectiveness of the design scheme through relevant experiments. The research results provide some reference and reference for the innovative design of anti-scalding ceramic bowls.